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Learn About STI Protection and Oral Sex

By Adrienne Ton, NP
If you’ve been paying attention to the health news, you might have heard about the latest FDA-approved latex underwear to help protect people from sexually transmitted infections (STIs) during oral sex. The underwear essentially is made of the same material as condoms and is designed to minimize the direct contact of bodily fluids and exposed surface area, therefore reducing the risk of STI exposure.

The news of its FDA-clearance has brought new attention to the topic of STIs and oral sex. Oral sex is really common and is an important part of many people’s sex lives, regardless of their gender or orientation. When we talk about oral sex, we are talking about the use of the mouth to stimulate the genital area of another partner (including a penis, vagina, and anus).

In fact, in a recent study published in 2019, over 75% of both men and women reported having given and/or received oral sex. Less than 10% of those folks reported having used condoms during oral sex. This still tells us that oral sex is common and a lot of people are likely not using protection for this.

Can you still get STIs during oral sex?

When talking to patients about STI testing, I often hear people mainly asking for genital (i.e., penis or vagina) testing. While oral sex doesn’t carry a risk of pregnancy, oral sex can definitely cause the spread of STIs - whether it’s the person who received oral sex or the person who gave oral sex.

Symptoms of STIs from Oral Sex

Symptoms of STIs that might show up in someone who has given oral sex can include a sore throat* or maybe some abnormal lesions in the mouth (like new ulcers or bumps). Many STIs, such as chlamydia and gonorrhea in the throat, do not show any symptoms.

Protecting Yourself from STIs

Ways to help protect yourself:

Additional Information

This article provides information about sexual health, healthcare and/or related subjects. If you have a medical concern, please consult with an appropriately-licensed physician or other healthcare provider.

3 Site: Chlamydia & Gonorrhea

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